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True/False Questions

Definition

The true/false question is a simple statement that is either true or false.

Characteristics of true/false questions

  • Used to measure ability to identify whether statements of facts, principles, generalizations, relationships, or evaluative statements are correct
  • Can be factual or can be a thought question that requires reasoning
  • Can be used in most disciplines
  • Used to quickly poll a class as an introduction to a discussion or determine knowledge of topic

Example - good

The true/false item is also called an alternative-response item.

a. True
b. *False

Example - bad

The true-false item, which is favored by all test experts, is also called an alternative-response item.

a. True
b. *False

Main error: Contains two ideas and therefore is confusing.

Advantages of true/false questions

  • Quite easy to write
  • Easy to score
  • Scoring is objective.

Disadvantages

  • Students have a 50 percent chance of being correct, just by chance.
  • May be perceived as an unfair judgment of learning
  • Encourages guessing since there are only two alternatives.
  • Need a larger number of items to distinguish stronger and weaker knowledge levels.


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Last revised: December 22, 2003