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Unicode Entity Codes for the Japanese Hiragana Script

Return to Japanese Page| Japanese Katakana Chart

Use these codes if you need to insert a word or short phrase within a multilingual text. Go to the About the Codes section to see how they are implemented.

This Page

  1. Hiragana Codes
  2. Hiragana Punctuation & Symbols
  3. About the Codes

These charts show basic characters only. Check the latest Unicode charts to look for any additions to this block.

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Hiragana Codes

Codes in this table are in Japanese order which is roughly
A I U E O followed by syllables for K/G, S/Z, T/D, N, P/B/H, M, Y, R, W, V, N

Character Name Character Entity Hex Entity
HIRAGANA LETTER SMALL Aぁ
HIRAGANA LETTER Aあ
HIRAGANA LETTER SMALL Iぃ
HIRAGANA LETTER Iい
HIRAGANA LETTER SMALL Uぅ
HIRAGANA LETTER Uう
HIRAGANA LETTER SMALL Eぇ
HIRAGANA LETTER Eえ
HIRAGANA LETTER SMALL Oぉ
HIRAGANA LETTER Oお
HIRAGANA LETTER KAか
HIRAGANA LETTER GAが
HIRAGANA LETTER KIき
HIRAGANA LETTER GIぎ
HIRAGANA LETTER KUく
HIRAGANA LETTER GUぐ
HIRAGANA LETTER KEけ
HIRAGANA LETTER GEげ
HIRAGANA LETTER KOこ
HIRAGANA LETTER GOご
HIRAGANA LETTER SAさ
HIRAGANA LETTER ZAざ
HIRAGANA LETTER SIし
HIRAGANA LETTER ZIじ
HIRAGANA LETTER SUす
HIRAGANA LETTER ZUず
HIRAGANA LETTER SEせ
HIRAGANA LETTER ZEぜ
HIRAGANA LETTER SOそ
HIRAGANA LETTER ZOぞ
HIRAGANA LETTER TAた
HIRAGANA LETTER DAだ
HIRAGANA LETTER TIち
HIRAGANA LETTER DIぢ
HIRAGANA LETTER SMALL TUっ
HIRAGANA LETTER TUつ
HIRAGANA LETTER DUづ
HIRAGANA LETTER TEて
HIRAGANA LETTER DEで
HIRAGANA LETTER TOと
HIRAGANA LETTER DOど
HIRAGANA LETTER NAな
HIRAGANA LETTER NIに
HIRAGANA LETTER NUぬ
HIRAGANA LETTER NEね
HIRAGANA LETTER NOの
HIRAGANA LETTER HAは
HIRAGANA LETTER BAば
HIRAGANA LETTER PAぱ
HIRAGANA LETTER HIひ
HIRAGANA LETTER BIび
HIRAGANA LETTER PIぴ
HIRAGANA LETTER HUふ
HIRAGANA LETTER BUぶ
HIRAGANA LETTER PUぷ
HIRAGANA LETTER HEへ
HIRAGANA LETTER BEべ
HIRAGANA LETTER PEぺ
HIRAGANA LETTER HOほ
HIRAGANA LETTER BOぼ
HIRAGANA LETTER POぽ
HIRAGANA LETTER MAま
HIRAGANA LETTER MIみ
HIRAGANA LETTER MUむ
HIRAGANA LETTER MEめ
HIRAGANA LETTER MOも
HIRAGANA LETTER SMALL YAゃ
HIRAGANA LETTER YAや
HIRAGANA LETTER SMALL YUゅ
HIRAGANA LETTER YUゆ
HIRAGANA LETTER SMALL YOょ
HIRAGANA LETTER YOよ
HIRAGANA LETTER RAら
HIRAGANA LETTER RIり
HIRAGANA LETTER RUる
HIRAGANA LETTER REれ
HIRAGANA LETTER ROろ
HIRAGANA LETTER SMALL WAゎ
HIRAGANA LETTER WAわ
HIRAGANA LETTER WIゐ
HIRAGANA LETTER WEゑ
HIRAGANA LETTER WOを
HIRAGANA LETTER Nん
HIRAGANA LETTER VUゔ

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Hiragana Punctuation and Symbols

Character Name Character Entity Hex Entity
KATAKANA-HIRAGANA VOICED SOUND MARK ゛
KATAKANA-HIRAGANA SEMI-VOICED SOUND MARK ゜
HIRAGANA VOICED ITERATION MARK ゞ
KATAKANA-HIRAGANA PROLONGED SOUND MARK ー
HALFWIDTH KATAKANA-HIRAGANA PROLONGED SOUND MARK ー

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About The Codes

Use these codes if you need to insert a word or short phrase within a multilingual text.

Declare Unicode Encoding

The codes listed below are valid for Unicode HTML pages only, and may not work on very old browsers. To make your page a Unicode page, add the following meta tag to the <head> portion of your document.

<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
...
<head>

If you forget to include this tag, then some browsers, such as Netscape 4.7, may not display the characters properly.

XHTML

The final close slash must be included after the finat quote mark in the encoding header tag if you are using XHTML

<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
...
<head>

No Encoding Declared

If no encoding is declared, then the browser uses the default setting, which in the U.S. is typically Latin-1. In that case many Unicode characters could be displayed incorrectly. Also, older browsers such as Netscape 4.7 may not be able to process the entity codes correctly without the "utf-8" declaration.

Using the Entity Codes

The Unicode numeric entity codes can be expressed as either decimal numbers or hexadecimal numbers. To input right-to-left text in Unicode, type the entity codes in "normal" sequential order and the browser will automatically display characters in right to left order.

For instance, the decimal version of the Japanese さん (-san honorific) would be
&#12373;&#12435;

The hexadecimal of Hebrew version of the Japanese さん (-san honorific) would be
&#x3055;&#x3093;
Note that the hexadecimal numbers include x as part of the code.

Windows Word 2003/2007 Alt Codes

Use ALT plus the decimal version of any code to input it into a Windows document.

Note: These work only in Word 2003 or Word 2007. Users with other software or versions of Windows may wish to use the Character Map instead.

OS X Option Codes

If an application supports the Unicode Hex input Keyboard, then use Option plus the hexadecimal number.

Applications which support the Unicode Hex Input include Microsoft Offce 2004/2008, Text Edit, Netscape 7+/Mozilla Composer, Dreamweaver and others.

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This Web page maintained by Teaching and Learning with Technology, a unit of Information Technology Services. For questions or comments on this Web page, please contact Elizabeth J. Pyatt (ejp10@psu.edu).
Unicode character names and hexadecimal entity codes are taken from the public Unicode Character Charts.
Last Modified: Friday, 13-Feb-2009 10:24:33 EST